Time Out For Torah

T.O. for TORAH Dvar Torahs said at Shabbos House. Unless otherwise attributed, these are Rabbi Mendel's Shabbos "Dvar Torahs" of the week. Upper ones are more recent. HOME WELCOME
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Shabbos House's "Time Out for Torah"
ARCHIVES:  5762 / 2001-2002
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Determined! The best thing that I heard from the visiting Israeli students this week was "ANU BITUCHIM" - we are confident! Despite the hardships, the fear and the escalating crises - they are overflowing with faith in the land, in the people, in the future. This was very encouraging. Another of the visiting students was born in Australia and she said that she admired Israelis for their remarkable resiliency and ability to bounce back stronger.

Each week of the Omer counting we focus on another emotional characteristic in an endeavor for self-refinement. This week is NETZACH or the emotions of endurance, determination and perseverance. It's about being strong and dedicated, unwavering and steadfast - despite the obstacles or challenges.

Love your Fellow & the Israel Rally
By Ben Lieb
I always had trouble fully appreciating the verse "Love your fellow as yourself". First of all, you have to love yourself. Lots of us have problems right there, not to mention how difficult it is to love others - including those you have issues with.

Going to the Israel Rally in DC was an eye-opener. It was awesome to be at the largest gathering of Jews in America, and to be there for Israel. It was a tremendous feeling of unity, of love for each other and for Jews living in Israel. Just being at the Rally brought home opportunities and possibilities for this important commandment.

3 words that saved an Israeli village

- and some thoughts on the current crises.

To be posted...
Giants & Midgets in the Phantom Tollbooth In Norton Juster’s whimsical fantasy “The Phantom Tollbooth” there is an enlightening piece on extremes in human nature.

Milo, the protagonist, chances upon a house with a door on each of its’ four sides. The northern door has a brass plate “Giant” where an ordinary man appears, explaining that he is the smallest of giants. At the southern door labeled “Midget”, it is again an ordinary man who explains he is the tallest of midgets. The western door has a sign for “Fat”, but the average man who comes to the door explains that he is the slimmest of heavy people. When Milo knocks at the eastern door, labeled “Thin” – it dawns on him that these are all the same person. Milo wonders why this man needed four different titles and all this trouble, until the man explains that no one is interested in the ordinary man, hence all the ridiculous titles.

“Truth and Honesty is a middle path. Veering to the right, or to the left - either to be overly stringent, finding unreasonable fault in ourselves, or to be lenient and indulgent, ignoring our need for growth, and underestimating our potential – are both false”. (Hayom Yom, the Rebbe’s Calendar).

We are very much like this man in the 4-doored home. We are often unsatisfied with how we find ourselves that we go to one of two extremes. Either we make false pretensions to view ourselves as something we are not, or we go to the opposite extreme, thinking less of ourselves, and underestimating our true potential. Better be a victim, some of us think, than own up to our situation and make the best of it. Or ignore reality and live for a future fantasy.

It is a sign of great personal honesty and integrity when we can look ourselves in the mirror with confidence, yet without arrogance, know both our strength and our weaknesses, and be willing to do our best, without resorting to falsifying or exaggerating our personal reality.

Some of those involved with Jewish life at UAlbany are like the man in the four-door home. Some think we’re doing great and see little need for further growth – they open the giant door. Others complain constantly about the lack of more Jews involved, about programming or events, or leadership, or whatever – they come out of the midget door.

Both are not the reality. We are neither the giant nor the midget. We have our special unique strengths and flavor, and potential to work to expand our horizons. While we appreciate, enjoy and work with what we have, we endeavor to continue our growth.

Let’s appreciate the great Jewish life at UAlbany, and make it even better!

Dear World by Rabbi Kahane
via Dara Stofenberg
Dara read a powerful letter (circulated via e-mail from her staff at an Israel program years back) written in 1988 but most relevant now. It is a response to world pressures against Jews, in the context of endless persecution in the Diaspora.
Neutralizing and Getting Back
Chaim Spilman
After a woman gave birth in Temple times there was a period of impurity before she could get to the Temple and bring a sacrifice in honor of the new child. Usually when there's a period of impurity you have to immerse in the ritual waters and that's that. But here, she had to go a step further. More than just neutralizing the impurity - she needed to do something more, get to the Holy Temple and bring a sacrifice.

A lot of times in life we have a problem and we have to deal with it. But it is important to work on the positive and strengthening it, not only getting rid of the problem. We have to take the further next steps as well.

by Mike Kashani We learn that Biblical leprosy was a spiritual punishment (not a medical problem) for the sin of speaking evil of other people. So why a leper? Because by speaking negatively of others we isolate them and keep others from associating with them. A leper then is a fitting punishment since it teaches the sinner (leps had to be kept in quarantine outside the camp) of the great difficulty in isolation and being kept out of society.
by Sara Szycmokwicz
No more "Next Year in Jerusalem" ...
!?
On the eve of Passover a troubling article appeared in our local paper "The Times Union". An area Jewish agency had a pre-Passover Seder and left out the traditional optimistic ending "Next Year in Jerusalem" due to the current crises. What a shame! Jews have said this famous passage throughout our difficult history (as indeed noted later in the article) while underground during the Spanish Inquisition, or behind the Iron Curtain.. of all times, this is not the time to abandon Israel, but to feel closer to her, and be ever more supportive. Not only should we say this line at the Seders' end, but we should feel it at all times, especially during our prayers and festive occasions.
Crossing the Sea
& Our Freezer Miracle
When the Jews came before the Red Sea with the Egyptians in hot pursuit, they felt they had run out of options. What solution could there possibly be? But G-d told Moses they should march forth - and as the Medrash elaborates - when Nachshon of the tribe of Judah waded into the water without fear, the sea split and the Jews crossed on dry land.

Something happened on our first Passover here, though without the grand miracle, we learned this important lesson from our experience. Mushkie was then a baby, and Raizy was pregnant with Chanie. It was our first year here, and though the crowds were much smaller, each new event was challenging. So we decided to clean and kosher our kitchen earlier and Raizy began to cook for Passover in advance, freezing everything soon after it came out of the oven. She had a whole organized system worked out.

Being that SUNYA is closed for the Seders, we went to NY to our Raizy's parents. We returned late at night after the holiday. - Ah, at this point we should explain our freezer. back then (before the present "coat-rack") we had an old chrome-plated model, a Tofutti ice cream freezer in its previous incarnation, with four mini-doors on top which you had to grope down through into the deep dark reaches. - When we came home from New York we had stuff to place in the freezer. Imagine how upset we were to find that the freezer was warm!

All that food, all that money and all that effort had gone to waste! Our budget was very tight and we had no idea how we would afford to purchase that food again. And where would be get so much Kosher for Passover food on one day's notice (since the 2nd days of Passover would begin the next night)? We sat down and wrote a little note to the Rebbe (of blessed memory) to be placed at his gravesite. We prayed that somehow there would be a solution - where we saw none possible.

I don't remember exactly how things worked out - but they did. Raizy got to work and in a short time had delicious menus prepared and the holiday turned out to be wonderful. Although this was not a miracle the likes of the Crossing of the Sea, we felt it to be our own personal miracle, that when we are persistent and don't give up - G-d helps it come through and solutions appear when we think none are possible.

Unity Government
by Dave Shaverdi
I don't usually like to get up and speak, but this is not an ordinary time. In the Torah reading we hear of the Exodus and how even when the going got rough Moses was there to lead and encourage the Jewish people not to lose faith and lose direction. In times of crises leadership is key. We, too, are living through a very sad and difficult time when Israel's very security is threatened, and it is at these times of crises that Israelis who are known for being opinionated with many views come together to support their land. We should also make every effort to stick together, united behind Israel, supportive - together!
The Good
isn't Perfect

by Benjamin Lieb
There's been a lot of anticipation and buildup to the events of this Torah Reading - Shmini. Earlier the Jews sinned with the Golden Calf and were now offered this special opportunity of having a dwelling place for the Divine Presence. The dedication ceremonies took eight days, and on the final day tragedy strikes with the death of Aaron's two eldest sons. Every great and joyous thing has some sadness or negativity that must come along with it, such is the way of our imperfect world.
Milk for the 4 Cups In Rabbinical School they didn't teach us much in the way of preparing us for the world out there, (well, the truth is they really did..) but they did tell us this story.

A wise and scholarly Rabbi was once approached by a Jewish farmer just before Passover. The question: Would it be possible to substitute Milk for the wine of the 4 cups. The Rabbi stroked his beard and thought this way and that, and finally coaxed the poor fellow to accept enough money, not only for wine but also for other holiday needs. The Rabbi was later asked, why so much money - he asked only about the wine? The Rabbi explained: If he was thinking of using cups of milk at the Seder, obviously he could not afford a decent meat meal either (this was before vegetarianism became popular and meat and milk is not a good kosher mix).

They told us this story to emphasize that in addition to the four great voluminous books of the Shulchan Aruch (the Code of Jewish Law - the tallest set of books on my shelf) there's a fifth book - called the book of common sense.

There's another point to this story, is that sometimes we have to probe deeper beyond the surface of the question or behavior and determine what the underlying causes or factors are. Dealing with the surface alone does not easily remedy the whole situation.

Going out to the bars, for example, is part of a need to feel camaraderie and friendship, to let loose and relieve tension, or to get beyond something we're having trouble dealing with. The evening itself might be fun and entertaining, but we can't leave it at that, and have to find time, interest and energy to focus on the underlying, more important issues as well. Like the Rabbi who saw beyond the milk.

Salt, Yeast and Honey
by Dan Rinkewich with everyone pitching in..
The Torah requires us to have SALT with all sacrifices, yet forbids any sacrifices with yeast or honey. Any ideas behind this? (Dan R. opened this up to the Saturday Lunch crowd and got some interesting responses..)
Yishai Cohen: No Yeast, since our nationhood began with no-yeast Matzah.
Jason Kersch:
?:
Salt preserves things and makes them last longer.
?: G-d's not interesting in sugar-coated things, so stay away from the honey.
Mike Kashani: Yeast makes dough fluff up and rise, which symbolizes arrogance. Sacrifices are supposed to be about humility not about arrogance.
It's been some time since this Dvar Torah was said.. I apologize for the lateness in posting this online. In the meantime we have to go back and find out more about what was said..
Just a small %
by Matt Freedman
Here's a thought that was said (in longer form) by my brother's Bar-Mitzvah:
Reading the numbers - it turns out that very few Jews were actually involved in the Golden Calf, in fact less than one percent of the total Jewish population. So why did everyone suffer? This teaches us the important lesson of looking out for each other. We can't let one person drill a hole under his seat, if we're all in the same boat.
End
of the Exodus

By Daniel Rinkewich
We've concluded the book of Exodus. We began the book with the descent of the Jews into the Land of Egypt, and their eventual enslavement and then redemption. But the book of Exodus does not end on a note of redemption. Instead the book ends with the building the tabernacle in the desert. Why not end off with the Exodus?

When the Jews left for Egypt is says "they went down to Egypt". They lost some of their holiness when leaving their own home and moving to foreign soil. And over time they sunk further into some of the lowest levels of impurity. Getting out of Egypt was more than leaving that country behind. The Jews needed to get back to the heights of spirituality their forbearers - Abraham, Issac and Jacob - had lived by. So G-d have them the opportunity to have a tabernacle, completing the Exodus in a spiritual sense.

Jewish Stuff
 

In the 1920’s a lone Jewish businessman settled in Narimbia, then a German colony in Africa. When he died without family, his small circle of friends decided they would give him a Jewish burial.

Knowing little of what a Jewish burial entailed, they wrote to their friends in Europe who informed them that they should engrave a Jewish Star with some Hebrew lettering on a tombstone.

The Jewish Star was easy enough, but Hebrew lettering in the distant colony was difficult to find – back in the days before faxes and internet access. So they went through the deceased’s belongings looking for some lettering. They came up with nothing, until someone found an old box in a cupboard, with Hebrew lettering.

They buried him under a tombstone with a Jewish Star, reading in Hebrew “Kosher for Passover”. It was a box of Matzah.

(Our cousin spent a summer visiting Jewish communities in Africa, and actually saw this tombstone. The Hebrew was upside-down).

Our “stuff” tells a lot about who we are. Having Jewish books, ritual objects or even jewelry around enriches and enhances our identity. Of course, increased involvement or observance is a more significant step, yet even the mere possession of our objects of our heritage are meaningful links and ties.
 
To be Posted... 2 sayings - 2 tzetlach paper, let's roll
anshel rothschild

The Tambourine Dvar Torah Relay

Ben Kallos This week's Torah and Haftorah are all about "YAY WOMEN!" In the Torah Miriam is called a Prophetess and she leads the women in song after crossing the Red Sea, and in the Haftorah Deborah the Judge and Prophetess composes a song as well, after she returns from leading a successful campaign freeing the Jews from an oppressive conqueror. So, YES! Women do have an important role and are very important in the history of our people... What was she playing? some instrument?
Dan Rinkewich Tambourine. Miriam and many of the Jewish women played the tambourine with their singing. Our percussion group uses tambourines all the time, in fact I once played one.
Ben Lieb People often mistakenly think that you jingle a tambourine to make it play, and therefore wonder why it is considered a percussion instrument. The defining criteria for percussion is that it makes a noise when it is struck, or hit. The real way to play tambourines is to tap the tightly drawn skins on the face of the tambourine which in turn jingle the metal rings. This explains why the Hebrew word "Tof" used in the Chumash for Tambourine is the same word as Drum.
Revi Hay Remember? We had Tambourine Souvenirs from the Torah Celebration at Shabbos House! (Rabbi Mendel: But those were plastic and do not qualify for Ben's skinned editions)
In fact, the modern Hebrew term for Tambourine is TOF MIRIAM or Miriam's Drum.
   
Naftali's Precious Pears a story for Tu Bishvat... Coming Soon...

 

"Hup Cossack!"

The story
behind the Song..

In this week's Torah portion, Rebecca had Jacob wear goatskins so that he would appear hairy, as Esau, to his father Issac.

There's a famous chassidic story, which is also the background to the popular song "Hup Cossack".

About 200 years ago in Eastern Europe, a righteous man named Arye Leib of Shpola, also known as the Shpola Zeide, would travel from town to town "rescuing captives". Often a Jewish innkeeper or peddlar would fall behind in his debts, and would be thrown into prison. The Shpola Zeide would do everything possible to reunite them with their families.

Once he came to a inn, where he found a distraught Mrs. Innkeeper weeping. She told the Shpola Zeide that her husband had been imprisoned since he could not make the rent payments, and what makes matters worse was that the squire's (landowner noble) birthday was fast approaching.

How would a birthday complicate matters? This squire would make a great feast each year on his birthday, and squires from far and near would come and join. The highlight of the party was a cruel form of entertainment. Whoever happened to be in prison at that time would be forced into a clumsy bear-skin, and made to dance with a fiery Cossack dancer. If the poor, emaciated prisoner, handicapped by a clumsy costume - would somehow manage to outdance the cossack he would regain his freedom. But should the cossack outdance the Jew, the poor fellow would have to fear for his life.

The Shpola Zeide made his way to the jail, and somehow arranged to take the place of the innkeeper. A few days later, it was the squire's birthday, and some drunken peasants came down to the jail to get their bear dancer. They dressed the Shpola Zeide in the heavy, clumsy bearskin, and brought him out onto the dance floor.

The band started up a slow song, and the bear danced right along, surprising the cossack. And then the bear kept upping the tempo, and the music went faster, and the cossack was having trouble keeping up. "Hup Cossack" the bear shouted, as he danced on ever stronger and faster, "Hup Cossack". Soon the cossack admitted defeat, and the Shpola Zeide won the poor innkeeper, not only his freedom, but a rent-free inn for two full years.

This song has since become a Chassidic melody, with the Hop Cossacks an integral part of the latter, faster half of the song. Aside for being an interesting background to this famous melody, this story teaches us an important lesson.

We often find ourselves in situations, which weigh us down and keep us from being ourselves. But the Shpola Zeide's enthusiasm and dedication shone through the heavy, clumsy custume, and was totally unhindered by it. No matter what the costume, or situation, we have to make sure our inner-self shines through and perseveres.

For a Bowl of Lentil Soup
by Mike Hoenig

Esau came home starving after a rough day out in the fields, and when he saw Jacob stirring some fantastic lentil soup he was ready and willing to give away his whole future for that bowl of soup. The here and now of his hunger for that soup clouded away his whole destiny.

It isn't easy, but we always have to keep in mind the big picture. If we always let instant gratification prevail, we're going to lose our whole future. We gotta remember what we're here for, and what our long term goals are - should be included in our decision making and influence our choices.

Schilling in the World Series
by Matt Forman

 

When confronted by the choice: Birthright or the Soup, Esau exclaims: "Here I am going to die, who need a Birthright!?"

Usually managers (and pitchers) are concerned about how many days go between games, so as not to wear down a good pitcher by keeping him too many games in a week on the mound. But in the World Series, the thinking can get different. There's nothing left to save your pitching for. This is it! Same is true in life, we can't always be saving our reserve energies and potential for that "one day" - because that one day may be right now!

 

What one gesture can do!
by Sara Szymcowicz

Eliezer went seeking for a suitable bride for Issac, and met Rebecca at the well. He was impressed that not only did she offer to give him water to drink, but to draw up water for his thirsty camels as well. And so, she ended up marrying Issac and becoming our 2nd Matriarch, etc...

Many long lasting, meaningful and important relationships began with a small gesture, or kindness. I remember my first time on campus, when I felt lonely and didn't know anyone, that a girl came over and welcomed me, and offered to take me around. That little kindness developed into a great friendship.

Rosh Hashana in November?
by Ben Lieb

There is a tradition, that the Akeida (Binding of Issac) took place on Rosh Hashana. Why is this important?

(Pause) Some people don't pause, after asking a question, but here's some time to think about it.

Rosh Hashana is when we are judged for the year ahead, so this was the time for Abraham to be tested. We, too, go through many tests throughout the year, up until Rosh Hashana, when we are judged by Hashem on the basis of our choices and performance of those tests.

 

Sefardic Jews
Stop Here
Mike Kashani

 

This week's Haftorah tells the story of Elisha the Prophet, who helped a poor woman in a miraculous way, stretching the one small jug of oil she had, into many empty containers. Then the story continues, her young son dies, and then Elisha revives him. The strange thing is that Sefardic Jews stop the Haftorah after the oil miracle, and only Ashkenasic Jews read the rest. Why don't Sefardic Jews continue on to read of the second, even more amazing miracle?

My father told me that Sefardic Jews end where the woman said, "All will be well". Once you have that attitude, you don't have to read any further. Positive thinking breeds positive results. Stopping at this point emphasizes the importance of having this type of attitude.

 

More on Empty Containers
 

 

Elisha asked the woman to collect all types of empty vessels, before he went and poured a miraculous stream of oil filling them all. She did not need to have all that oil, just the empty containers.

In life we have to allow for opportunity. We have to leave possibility open for greater growth. In religion, relationships, academics or whatever - we can and should create opportunties for greater growth and richer meaning. It is easy to grow complacent, or have little expectations. But that will deny us access to far greater riches than we ever thought possible. We must provide openings, empty containers, possibilities for growth - and then the "oil" will come.

 

Hospitality
by Chaim Spilman

 

The Torah tells us that Abraham was recuperating from the ordeal of a circumcision at age 99, and yet he made the effort to seek out guests, even in the heat of the day. When describing the food prep, the Torah give us a run-down of the menu. Abraham gave them first class hospitality, despite the personal difficulty. This teaches us the great Mitzvah of welcoming guests, reach out to others and making them feel comfortable.

We don't have to go far back into history to see this. Raizy cooks up a storm, and goes to great lengths to make Shabbos as special as it is, and to be sure we all feel welcome and at home. She even does "the whole nine yards" when she has a difficult week, or even with an ache or two.

 

Mincha
at Dr. Green's.
This story connects with Abraham's sacrifice in the Binding of Issac.
It is condensed below from a speech by Dr. Green, published in "Challenge" by Lubavitch of Great Britain.

Dr. William (now Velvel) Green is a distinguished scientist and professor, formerly of University of Minnesota, and now of Beer Sheba Israel. He works for NASA as well as many other agencies in the fields of microbiology.

At the time of this story, he was busy at work on an important and highly classified project. Time was crucial. In the midst of all this, there was a Chabad Rabbi who was trying to get an appointment with him, despite all of Dr. Green's protests that he did not wish to see a charity collector.

After many calls, Dr. Green agreed to a brief appointment, 10 minutes at 4:30pm. The Rabbi got clearance (this was a highly classified government project) and we sat down to talk. The Rabbis request was simple. His organization was making a fund-raising dinner and wished to include prominent people in the Jewish community as sponsors. Dr. Green quickly let him know a whole bunch of reasons why he could not do so. After all, this Rabbis dress and way of life turned him off, and a bunch of other excuses.

The Rabbi didn't debate. Instead he looked out the window and watched the setting sun. He mumbled a "I beg your pardon" and while wrapping a cord around his waist began to sway in prayer.

Dr. Green was at a complete loss. This was the first time he had seen anyone pray the afternoon service. It was also the very first time he had seen anyone pray outside a synagogue, without a prayerbook and without someone calling the pages. No one had ever before prayed in this laboratory. And above all, the first time he had seen anyone pray without having to say Kaddish

Dr. Green wondered how long this was going to last. After all, his prior experiences with prayer involved lengthy sermons and barmitzvah speeches. (The secretary poked her head in to say good night, and has never fully recovered). And he was very annoyed, and righteously indignant. This was to be a fixed appointment, which the Rabbi was using much of it for some old-fashioned ritual. What Chutzpah!

But after all the other feelings had subsided, Dr. Green was deeply impressed. This young Rabbi, new in town, in need of favors, desperately trying to get something started in a community which didn't know him and wanted him less - this young Rabbi felt a higher obligation. He liked that. Regardless of what he needed from this meeting, his heirarchy of values was such that temporal needs came second to the prime need: to pray at the time fixed by law.

Though he didn't lend his name to that banquet, Dr. Green liked that. That night he told his wife that he met at the office a different kind of person. Someone who was sincere, someone whose religion meant more than external stuff. And this began a journey of great spiritual growth and a long friendship between Rabbi and Mrs. Feller and Dr. and Mrs. Green.

Though we don't understand everything about the Binding of Issac, we realize that Abraham's commitement and devotion took precedence over personal concerns and personal benefit or gain.

 

Long Term
Benefit
by Mike Kashani
Having Lot around caused Abraham lots of trouble. First their shepherds got into unneccessary fights, and then after they split Abraham had to go to war to rescue him. Why bother?

Lot may not have seemed to be much on the surface. But his later descendants, through his grandson Moab's nation, became the ancestors of King David, and eventually Moshiach. Abraham may have seen far into Lot's future, and realized the importance of having him around.

Sometimes we wonder why bother, and who needs to associate and connect with X or Y, but we should look deeper into people and realize the hidden potential they have hidden within.

 

Galoshen!
by Benjamin Leib
G-d told Abraham to go forth, leaving his hometown for the land of Israel. Abraham may not have understood much at first, but the benefits of that journey - is history - still in the making.

Here's a personal story. My grandfather's Yartzait (anniversary of his passing) is this Shabbos. One rainy night he went to a dance, arranged by the local Jewish community. My grandmother was planning on going, but was thinking twice because of the rain. The Galoshen were becoming an impediment, since she needed them to keep her shoes protected walking there, but did not want to have them around at the dance. And so she decided not to go. Which would have been terrible, since she would not have met my grandfather, and I would not be here to tell this story.

But her father coaxed her into going, and she ended up meeting my grandfather, and later they married.

If we would get bogged down by every little obstacle, we would miss out on a great many opportunities. Rather, let us go forth, and be blessed by our courage and strength to rise above the challenges and obstacles.

 

Old Dvar Torahs
 to be posted
soon include.....

 

Reb Noach Losice and the Town of Loshitz

Believing in People
zeide's vurt

Shiny Mitzvot
gavriel nosei chayn

The
Greenland
UN-Minyan

 

We had trouble getting a Minyan this morning, being a class-day and a holiday at the same time. Some of us may have been getting despondent or upset at the delay, which BH turned out OK. Here's a story which demonstrates the power and importance of even an Un-Minyan - where the Minyan doesn't materialize.

In 1965, the Lubavitcher Rebbe's office in NY received a request from a US serviceman stationed in Greenland (the icy place, as opposed to Iceland, the greener place) for a Chazzan to lead Yom Kippur services. The Rebbe was enthusiastic about the idea, and asked a young man named Shmuel Lew (today a prominent Chabad Rabbi in London) to go.

But there were many hurdles. Yom Kippur was less than ten days away, and much red-tape had to be cut through to get Shmuel's clearance to fly to Greenland. Only one flight left that week, aboard a military transport, and one needed 3 weeks prior clearance. The Rebbe encouraged his office to spare no time, and speak to many officials in Washington to clear this through. After many calls, the kinks were worked out and Shmuel was set to fly.

During this week, the Rebbe's mother passed away. (Our Chani is named for her). Even during this difficult time, the Rebbe continued to stay involved in the Greenland Minyan Project, to be sure that Shmuel would be able to go.

Shmuel himself was saying Kaddish at this time for a parent who passed away within the year. He flew to Greenland and met with the Jewish serviceman who requested the Cantor. Shmuel's heart sank when he saw that the Torah on base was a children's toy, a paper copy left in the bottom of a cabinet. And things got worse when Kol Nidrei arrived, and only seven men showed up.

Things didn't get better. They sang and prayed, shared stories and thoughts, and sang some more. All throughout Yom Kippur the few Jews prayed together, on that far-flung corner of the earth - without a Minyan.

Shmuel returned to NY. On Yom Kippur he was not able to say Kaddish for his lost parent. That Yom Kippur in NY, the Rebbe said that aside for saying Kaddish for his mother, he is also saying the Kaddish instead of a young man who gave up saying Kaddish for his parent, to enable other Jews to have a Yom Kippur.

All the cutting-thru diplomatic red-tape, and the whole trip to Greenland was not in vain. Not one bit. Sometimes "Un-Minyans" are very valuable and treasured as well.

 

"and be there!" Long ago, a man was on his way home for the holiday, and unforseen circumstances (muddy roads, storms..) prevented him from getting there. Instead of being with his family he was forced to spend the holiday with a crude carpenter, in a forsaken out of the way village. The man was accustomed to learned table talk, and a finer setting than the local carpenter's Sukkah. He was frustrated and angry at the circumstances, and thought so little of the carpenter that he didn't pay any attention to whatever he kept muttering at the table.

On his way home, after the holiday ended, he stopped off at his Rebbe. When the Rebbe inquired how his holiday went, the Chassid begain to complain of his miserable Sukkot experience. The Rebbe told him of a peculiar wording in the Torah when it speaks of G-d telling Moses to come up the Mountain.

It says: "Go up the Mountain and Be There!

"Why "and be there"?" asked the Rebbe. Wouldn't it suffice if it would say Go Up the Mountain alone? Because, said the Rebbe, sometimes we go places, but we have no idea of where we are.

That carpenter was no ordinary carpenter, explained the Rebbe. He was a hidden Tzadik, a hidden righteous man. Had you stopped worrying about your frustrated trip plans and paid some attention to what this man was saying, you would have heard wonderous inner Torah teachings. But you went there, and were not even there.

Many times we are in situations but we may not realize the opportunities.

Sometimes we end up taking a class, only to realize we never wanted to. Instead of drifting off and getting lost "somewhere else" we should capitalize on the current opportunity and benefit from it.

 

4 Kinds

The Lulav is a date palm (before it opens and spreads its branches). Dates have good taste but no fragrance. The Etrog, citron has both taste (it is a fruit and great flavor enhancer) and rich fragrance. Myrtle twigs, Hadasim, are Fragrant but have no taste. Willows have neither taste or fragrance.

What's the significance of all this?

Taste is nourishing and beneficial - to the one who eats it. Fragrance isn't as satisfying, but benefits others as well. Torah study is likened to good taste, since it is inspiring to those who study. Mitzvot aren't as nourishing, but they benefit others as well.

To shake the Lulav set, we need everyone. Not only those who are learned in Torah, but also those who aren't. Not only those who benefit others with Mitzvot but also those who don't. You might have a fragrant Etrog, shiny myrtle twigs and an amazing Lulav - but if you're missing the lowly willow - you can't make the blessing. We need everyone.

The Most Beautiful Etrog

Some wonder about the lack of decoration in our Sukkah. Actually, it is not that we did not have enough time. Though it is true that our pre-holiday preparations were hectic. Our custom, the Chabad custom, is not to decorate a Sukkah with ornaments, fruits or extras. Rather we leave the Sukkah plain to allow it's simple beauty to shine. The beauty of the Sukkah is the Sukkah itself.

This is in contrast to our custom with many other Mitzvahs; to beautify, enhance and enrich the basic, bare bones observance. Sukkah is different, because it's message is about getting away from the sophisticated and back to basics. It is a way for us in the 21st century to brush up on the basic issues of survival, shelter and dependance on G-d.

Another beauty of the Sukkah are the People who celebrate within it. All who have come, on a busy school-night, to join in celebrating together here in this very Sukkah - all of our unique personalities join in decorating this Sukkah in a most beautiful way.

Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak, the sixth Lubavitcher Rebbe, and father-in-law of the Rebbe, was careful to choose a beautiful Etrog. Without blemish or markings, with fine form and shape - just the right Etrog.

After he would say the blessing on this most beautiful Etrog, many of his Chassidim (followers, students) would line up for the opportunity of saying the blessing on this Etrog as well. Some had no Etrog of their own, and others preferred to use their Rebbe's Etrog.

At the day's end, the Etrog lost its luster. It no longer shined, as the many hands which fingered it left brown edges and marks. A Chassid noticed this and mentioned the change to the Rebbe.

"On the contrary," the Rebbe exclaimed.
"What greater beauty is there for an Etrog, than to have so many different people say their blessing over it!"

 

Thoughts on the Terror

The WTC Terror Attacks weigh heavily on all of our minds and hearts.
There is so much to be said, yet few words can express our deep pain, sorrow, anger and fear.

Tonight is Shabbos Shuva - the Shabbos of Return,
- the Shabbos between Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur,
an opportune and auspicious time for Jews to connect
to G-d and to each other.

We are now experiencing what Israelis face every day. Many Americans now realize - from up close - the horrors and dangers of terrorism, and that it can not be tolerated or negotiated.

Fighting terror is a job for governments, and their varied agencies of military, intelligence and police. At this crucial juncture in history, we have to strongly support our government and encourage their efforts, so that they will be comprehensive and effective in making our world a safer place. The Talmud says, the mice don't steal, the holes do. Those who harbor, protect or facilitate terrorist groups are accomplices to terror and must be stopped.

We can and should support our goverment, but we, the ordinary citizen can not combat terrorism on our own, aside for special, heroic circumstances as with the heroic passengers on the downed flight near Pittsburgh.

These hijackers were motivated by hatred and misplaced religious zeal - and by this motivation wreaked havoc and destruction, and huge loss of life. We are also motivated by our religion, our heritage and our people. This motivates us not to hatred, but to love. Not to death but to life.

It is far easier to destroy than to build. The towers were not built in a day, but they collapsed within one hour. Yet we are not, heaven forbid, destroyers. We are builders. These men brought a great darkness, we must work to bring light. Many of us think, I am just another student, just another person. Nothing I do will make or break things, I will not cause any earth-shattering events. I will not make a major difference to my world.

Our goal is not to change the world all at once, or to become famous or infamous.Our goal is to illuminate the darkness in our corner of the world, in our relationships, in our interactions. Good works are infectious, and spread quickly. A little light does dispel much darkness.

May each of us feel empowered, not threatened by the world we face. May we be proud of who we are, and be worthy of what we represent. May we feel that we indeed can make a difference.

This horrible and overwhelming tragedy has brought out incredible valor and heroism in ordinary people. The fire-fighters and rescue workers, and all those who have been swept up in a positive feeling of patriotism and generosity.

Let us commit ourselves to being little lighthouses on this sea. Instead of being overwhelmed and burdened by the dark gloom and stormy seas, let us each add our little light, little by little - to overcome the darkness.

 

Bacon & Eggs
(Rabbi Mendel @ Campus Center Dinner, Sept 7th 2001)

This joke isn't so kosher, but the moral is very important.

A pig and a chicken were walking down the road when they passed an inn. The chicken looked up and saw that the sign advertised "Bacon and Eggs". She became agitated and very upset. Turning to the pig she cried, "Look what these evil people do to my eggs! They boil, bake, fry and scramble them in oil! How terrible!"

The Pig sighed and said, "From you they want a donation, but from me they want a commitement!"

Jewish life on this campus is growing because of the many students who have dedicated their time and energy to celebrate together with other Jews. Each person really counts, and personal involvement counts most of all.

Unlike the pig's commitement, fortunately, this doesn't involve so much sacrifice.

Getting involved Jewishly on this campus need not be a sacrifice. We have great times together, and we really have a great group of students. Not everyone has to come to every event. You can come to a boat cruise, or Shofar Factory, maybe a Simchat Torah party, or a Friday Night dinner. Some folks like to study, others just to hang out. Come to the things that you enjoy.

But like the pig and unlike the chicken, it is only personal involvement that can build our Jewish campus community, and that can build a strong Jewish identity for us to have for ourselves, and for our own future families.

Rabbi Amnon.
Rabbi Amnon was a Rabbi in Germany in the early part of this Millenium. He was close with the local nobleman or duke, who was under constant pressure from his priest to do whatever in his power to have Rabbi Amnon convert. At first, Rabbi Amnon dismissed these efforts and the nobleman did not press further. But some time had passed, and the priest upped the ante and this time the nobleman was serious. He would have Rabbi Amnon convert to his faith, or else.

Next time they met, the nobleman confronted Rabbi Amnon, saying that he was very interested that they worship the same faith, and that this was a very important matter to finally be resolved. When Rabbi Amnon tried to dismiss it as in the past, the nobleman became insistent, with warnings of serious consequences should Rabbi Amnon refuse.

Looking for a way out, Rabbi Amnon said that his was a most difficult decision and would have to go home and think about it. He would give his answer in three days. When three days had passed, the nobleman was infuriated, and sent his soldiers to Rabbi Amnon's home. They dragged him to the palace, where Rabbi Amnon refused to convert.

The duke had his men punish Rabbi Amnon in a most cruel and horrible fashion. They cut off his arms and legs and brought him in a wheelbarrow to the synagogue. There, with his last dying breath, in front of the Holy Ark, Rabbi Amnon composed a prayer - U'netana Tokef  - one of the most central prayers of Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur in all prayer rites. And then he passed away.

His only regret? Asking for three days.

A little curse is OK..
(by Mike Kashani - Shabbat Ki Tavo, Sept 8th)

Reading the curses in this week's portion, what can only wonder what positive message there is in all this. Nowadays many a disease are eradicated through the use of vaccines. What are vaccines? A tiny dose of the disease itself, small enough not to harm us, but enough for our body to produce anti-bodies to fight this disease, should it ever come in full strength. Reading the curses in this week's portion, is like getting it in vaccine form, just a small dose - to inspire and protect us from ever experiencing these punishments.

 

Counterfeit!

My grandfather would tell this story:

Once, in the old country, in Europe, a shady character comes over to a shopkeeper, and tells him he has a deal that can not be refused. He can double any money he's given overnight. He prints counterfeit money. The shopkeeper was tempted, but concerned that he would be caught with fake money - a capital offence in the days under the Czar.
Try my money, offers the dealer, even banks take it. So the shopkeeper took 5 sample 20's and tried one on a neighbor. When that worked he went to the General Store, and then to a Bank. He even tried it on the Town Miser. No one thought twice, it was as good as real money.
So the shopkeeper agrees. Tomorrow night, they'll meet again, in the park behind the fountain. All that day the shopkeeper gathered his savings, some money from his mother-in-law and some close friends. He took all his money to the agreed upon place in the Park.
The dealer arrived, and counted out double-the-money he was given, and gave it to the shopkeeper. And then he left. The poor shopkeeper had not gone ten steps when a policeman appeared and asked him to hand over the bag. The shopkeeper almost died of fright, and then the policeman told him to march ahead, towards the town's police station. As they walked, the shopkeeper noticed that the policeman kept falling behind, and at times was out of sight. He took advantage of the next opportunity, and fled for his life.
Now what really happened was that there was no counterfeiter, only a con artist. He had real money, regular cash, which is why the banks had no problem taking it. But he fooled the shopkeeper into thinking that he was holding illegal fake goods. Then he arranged for an accomplice to look the part of a cop, and when confronted with the law, the shopkeeper didn't even think of fighting or arguing for his hard-earned life savings. He thought he wasn't entitled to any of it, he didn't even think it was real!

Same is true in Life. Values are strong when we believe in them, and think they're real. Otherwise we get thrown off track at the first challenge, without sticking up for them. It is up to us to connect deeply with our values and beliefs strengthening and fortifying, enriching our convictions and faith.

The Nightingale
(by almunus Ronen Segal)

A King once wished to reward a loyal servant. First he thought of gifts of gold. But then the King didn't feel that would be a true gift, for it was not difficult to give away. Then he thought of his precious nightingale, and gave it to this servant as a gift. The servant was thankful for the King's gift and returned home. Months past, and the King yearned once again to hear the beloved songs of his old nightingale and journeyed to the home of his servant. When he asked how the Nightingale was, the servant replied: "At first it was tough, and not tasty, but I cooked it longer and added much spice and it was delicious".

We don't always appreciate everything we have, or realize its true worth. We might be missing out on tremendous opportunities and capabilities when we don't even realize that they exist, right before our eyes.

Doubts, Doubts...
(by Mike Kashani)

This Toragh portion enjoins us to eradicate Amalek, and then "not to forget". If something's gone, its gone. Why bother not forgetting Amalek if they would be destroyed.

There's more to Amalek than an evil nation. There's little Amaleks inside each of us. The Hebrew equivelant of Amalek is DOUBT. Doubt may seem OK, but really it is very destructive. Relationshiops go sour because of doubt, doubt can hinder your academic or business progress, and doubt can cool off an enthusiastic would-be kindness. So even though we may overcome last year's doubts, or the doubts of yesterday, we must still work to overcome the doubts of today.

Divine Proximity
(by Matt Freedman)

On a  flight returning from Orlando (where my work sent me on a conference) I sat next to a Jews for J fellow, who was persistent in pushing his scriptual references. We debated back and forth, and he stuck to his stuff, while I stuck with mine. Then I asked him, put all the verses aside, what made you get into this stuff? He told me that he felt distant in Judaism while now he feels close to G-d. So I turned to him and asked: Have you ever experienced a true Yom Kippur, or a Purim, or the closeness of a Mincha on a Tuesday afternoon. Of course Judaism has dozens of opportunities each and every day to experience a close and warm feeling to G-d. He looked at me and was silent.

 

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"For Man is a Tree of the Field"

(Freshman Weekend, August 24th, 2001)

Why does Torah liken Man to a Tree? People are intelligent, creative and emotional, while trees just stand in one place? Is man merely vegetation? The Talmud asks this very question. Many answers have been suggested, in commentaries and Jewish writings, especially in the Rebbe's Talks. One of the Rebbe's thoughts follows:

Trees are the world's largest forms of life. Usually we tend to think of growth in terms of change, movement and rejection of the past. Trees teach us this may not always be true. Trees grow higher than anything else, yet they remain firmly rooted. Their roots cause their growth!

College years are full of growth and change, yet we must remain true to our roots and heritage. This will channel and focus our growth, giving it support and vitality.

I learned this week (see above diagram) that trees have different types of roots. Tap roots sink deep, descending into the depths of the earth. Flat Roots or Lateral Roots, splinter off in many directions, never far beneath the surface. Us Jews at SUNY Albany need both types of roots. Tap roots are our deep beliefs, convictions and connections (Jewish identity, feeling, etc). These are important, but not enough. We also need Flat Roots. True, they may not run as deep, but they reach out in many directions, and cover the area. Celebrating on Friday Nights, enjoying a boat-cruise, coming to this event or that, ar all flat roots extending our Jewish experience.

The Corn Next Door
(by Sarah Faillah)

When Rabbi Mendel spoke about Roots, I said ah, this is up my line. Often he asks me about such things, like the difference between raspberries and blackberries, or is it blueberries - in terms of their blessing. Corn have interesting roots called Prop Roots, which insure that each corn stalk grows off to its own without interfering with the neighboring stalks. This may be an important lesson - all Jews are responsible for one another - not only must we grow, but we must take notice and care about the growth of our fellows as well!

The Catskills Shtetl
A little thought on the similarities between the Jewish summer bungalows, camps and towns in the Catskills, and the Eastern European Shtetls (hamlets and villages) of old.

I always wondered, how in the Shtetl of old, chassidim would walk, literally - by foot, sometimes for weeks on end to go see their Rebbe in a distant town. Going to the Catskills has given me perspective. Dotted along windy country roads are tiny communities, here a bungalow colony, further along a hotel, then a camp, and yet another bungalow colony. One can walk the road, and stop off here for a drink, there for a rest. Just as the chassidim of old, would stop off on their long journeys.

A vintage item of old shtetl life was the Kretchme (inn or tavern) that was often run by a Jewish fellow, on the roadside, where people would stop to rest, have a hot meal, and men from nearby towns would come to drink. When driving along a lonely backroad in today's Catskills, and in the middle of a thick wooded area, one finds a solitary home or two, it brings to mind the Kretchme, where after a long, difficult journey, travellers would find a warm spot for their weary bones. (see "Russian Drinking Song" in our T.O. for Torah Archives).

Some summer vacationers have designed and built luxury, winterized homes in the Catskills. Most have not. For most, it is a summery, imperfect bungalow, "only a summer home - and my real home is different". This brings to mind the famous story about a wealthy vistor who had come to see the Maggid of Mezritch, later successor to the Baal Shem Tov, founder of Chassidism. The visitor was shocked to see the stark poverty, and how primitive the furniture was. "Where are your furnishings?" he asked the Maggid. The Maggid replied, "and where are yours?" The visitor exclaimed, "Why, I am now travelling, but at home, I have beautiful furnishings!" The Maggid then said, "I, too, at home have wonderful (spiritual) furnishings, but I am here only as a traveller". (See "the Traveller" T.O. for Torah, in our Archives).

The simplicity of the housing and lifestyle brings people closer together than they would be in the city. Instead of being tied up with their own business, in the comforts and protection of their own homes - people spend more time outside together, sharing, shmoozing. There's less "self" and "ego" in country living, and people are less self-conscious - after all, it's only a summer-home. This sharing and shmoozing also leads to the "yente" - town gossiper. Walls coming down between people isn't always positive, everyone knows what the other one is cooking, and what the third one did. That's not good.

Of course, this is not an attack on city dwellers, and on beautiful, well-kept homes. Far from it. There are many wonderful advantages and blessings that come with that as well. These are only thoughts and some life lessons learned from Catskill Country living, which can be applied even in the most secure, fanciest mansion, just as well.

 

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